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Wiktionary英語版での「bivium」の意味 |
bivium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/10/03 19:22 UTC 版)
名詞
- (zoology) One side of an echinoderm, including a pair of ambulacra, in distinction from the opposite side (trivium), which includes three ambulacra.
派生語
- bivial
関連する語
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “bivium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
語源
The noun is a neuter substantive from bivius (“having two approaches”), from bi- (“two”) + via (“road; way”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈbɪ.wi.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈbiː.vi.um]
形容詞
bivium
名詞
bivium m
- accusative singular of bivius
名詞
bivium n (genitive biviī or bivī); second declension
- a crossroad, fork in the road or place where two ways meet
- a pair of alternative means or methods
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bivium | bivia |
| genitive | biviī bivī |
biviōrum |
| dative | biviō | biviīs |
| accusative | bivium | bivia |
| ablative | biviō | biviīs |
| vocative | bivium | bivia |
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
関連する語
- bivia
- biviālē
- biviālis
- biviāliter
- biviātim
- biviē
- bivius
- quadrium
- quadrivia
- quadriviālē
- quadriviālis
- quadriviātim
- quadriviē
- quadrivium
- quadrivius
- trivia
- triviālē
- triviālis
- triviāliter
- triviātim
- triviē
- trivium
- trivius
派生した語
- Italian: bivio
参照
- “bivium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- Hercules at the cross-roads, between virtue and vice: Hercules in trivio, in bivio, in compitis
- Hercules at the cross-roads, between virtue and vice: Hercules in trivio, in bivio, in compitis
- “bivium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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