castellateとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From Medieval Latin castellātus (“fortified, castellate”), from castellum (“little fortification, castle”) + -ātus (“-ate”, forming adjectives).

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈkastələt/

名詞

castellate (複数形 castellates)

1. (historical, まれに, obsolete) The district of a castle.
   • 1809, William Bawdwen translating the Domesday Book, p. 230:

     In the Castellate of Roger of Poictou...

   Synonym: castellany

形容詞

castellate (comparative more castellate, superlative most castellate)

1. (まれに) castle-like: built or shaped like a castle.
   • 1830, William Phillips, Mt. Sinai, i.212:

     ...The living porphyry, in towers around
     Grotesquely castellate...

2. (まれに) Castled: having or furnished with castles.
   • 1864, Benjamin Disraeli, Revolutionary Epick, ii.xix.103:

     ...Heights castellate...

3. (まれに) Housed or kept in a castle.

   Synonyms: castle, incastellated

同意語

• (made into a castle): See fortified
• (furnished with castles): See fortified

語源 2

From Medieval Latin castellāre (“fortify”) + -ate (forming verbs).

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈkastəleɪt/

動詞

castellate (三人称単数 現在形 castellates, 現在分詞 castellating, 過去形および過去分詞形 castellated)

1. (transitive) To make into a castle: to build in the form of a castle or to add battlements to an existing building.
   • 1840, Henry Taylor, Autobiography, Vol. I, Ch. xx, p. 321:

     The citizen who castellates a Villa at Richmond...

2. (intransitive, まれに) To take the form of a castle.
   • 1831, John Wilson, Unimore, i.77:

     ...Clouds slowly castellating in a calm...

同意語

• castle, incastle, encastle, incastellate, encastellate, fortify

関連する語

• castellation

参照

• "↑ 'castellate, n.", "'castellate, adj.", "castellate, v.", in the Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press.