daimyo's domainsとは 意味・読み方・使い方

When the new Meiji government regionalized the former territories of the bakufu into prefectures called Fu or Ken as the direct control territories of the emperor (tenryo) in 1868, 'Han' was newly adopted as an official name for the daimyo's domains because the daimyo's domains were thought to be the emperor's 'Han', so 'XX Han' became the official way of calling administrative divisions, with the 'XX' for the Hanshu's location (or castle, if daimyo had one) (fu-han-ken sanchisei [fu-han-ken tripartite governance system].)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

1868年に明治新政府が旧幕府領を天皇直轄領（天領）として府・県に編成した際に、大名領は天子たる天皇の「藩」であると観念されたこともあり、「藩」は新たに大名領の公称として採用され、藩主の居所（城持ち大名の場合は居城）の所在地の地名をもって「何某藩」という名前が正式の行政区分名となった（府藩県三治制）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the early Edo period, jigatachigyo (provision of land) was generally conducted in the domains, while kuramaichigyo (stipend provision in rice) was limited to lower-ranked vassals; later on, however, the domains gradually changed the provision form of chigyo to kuramaichigyo even for their higher-ranking vassals by carrying out jikata-meshiage in order to strengthen the daimyo's authority and consolidate the territory and financial base of the domain.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

江戸時代初期には諸藩においては地方知行を行う例が多く蔵米知行は下級家臣に限られていたが、次第に大名の支配権力と財政基盤の強化のために上級家臣に対しても地方召上を行って蔵米知行に変更されることが多くなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later, the officer became responsible for service as kunimetsuke (inspector of feudal domains), shokoku-junkenshi (envoy responsible for surveillance of the daimyo), supervision of shogunate administrators at Nijo-jo Castle, Osaka-jo Castle, Sunpu-jo Castle, Kofu-jo Castle, etc., as well as supervision of daimyo hikeshi (daimyo's firefighters) and jobikeshi (firefighters under the direct control of the Edo shogunate) in case of fire outbreak in Edo.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

以後は国目付・諸国巡見使としての派遣、二条城・大坂城・駿府城・甲府城などの幕府役人の監督、江戸市中火災時における大名火消・定火消の監督などを行った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス