filumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈfaɪləm/
• Homophone: phylum

名詞

filum (複数形 fila)

1. (anatomy) a filamentous anatomical structure

Latin

語源

From Proto-Italic *fī(s)lom, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-. Cognate with Lithuanian gysla.^[1]

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfiː.lum/, [ˈfiːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfi.lum/, [ˈfiːlum]

名詞

fīlum n (genitive fīlī); second declension

1. thread, string, filament, fiber
2. texture, style, nature
3. wick of a lamp

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

同意語

• (wick): mergulus

派生した語

参照

• “filum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “filum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• filum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• filum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette