manuteneoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) +‎ teneō (“to hold”), one of the meanings being "to hold fast". Appears to underlie numerous Western Romance forms, but unknown in southern varieties and not attested in this use until the 11th century, therefore likely to be a calque of the Romance forms themselves.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ma.nuːˈtɛ.ne.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ma.nuˈt̪ɛː.ne.o]

動詞

manūteneō (present infinitive manūtenēre, perfect active manūtenuī, supine manūtentum); second conjugation (Medieval Latin)

1. to support, uphold, maintain
2. to carry on, continue
3. to keep, preserve
4. to hold in custody, detain

Conjugation

派生語

• manūtentus
• manūtentor
• manūtentiō
• manūtenentia, manūtentia
• manūtenementum

派生した語

参照

• R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “manutenere”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC