schotとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• schote, shot, shote
• schotte, shoot, shet, shott, shotte (chiefly Late Middle English)
• ssote (Gloucestershire); schoyt (Leicestershire); schete (Norfolk); scheot (Shropshire)

発音

• IPA: /ʃɔt/
• IPA: /ˈʃɔ̞ːt(ə)/ (from open-syllable lengthening in inflected forms or Old English *sċote)
• IPA: /ʃeːt/, /ʃoːt/ (influenced by scheten)
• IPA: /ʃɛt/ (influenced by the past forms of scheten)

名詞

schot (plural schotes or schottes)

1. A missile or projectile; a thrown or fired weapon.
2. The firing of a projectile; shooting:
   1. The range of a missile (the length it travels)
   2. (figurative) Discharge of fluid (usually semen)
3. In the following contexts, a payment or price:
   1. (rare) A tax or charge.
   2. (rare) One's contribution to the bill at a tavern.
4. (rare) Any long and slender object (like an arrow):
   1. A bolt for a door or gate.
   2. A fresh branch; a sprig.
5. (rare) A rush; a sudden quick movement.
   1. (physiology) A spasmodic movement; a jerk.
6. (rare, in the plural) A projectile weapon (weapon that launches projectiles)

派生した語

• English: shot; shoot (noun) (see there for further descendants)
• Middle Scots: schot
  • Scots: shot, shoat, shote

参照

• “shō̆t, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “shot, n..”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

語源 2

動詞

schot

1. (Early Scots) alternative form of scheten