英和和英

読み方 およぼす

他動詞

To extend （benefits to people）; to exert （an influence on people）

用例

• 博愛衆に及ぼす
  to extend one's charity to all mankind

• 人に恩沢を及ぼす
  to extend benefits to others
• 欧州大戦は世界中に影響を及ぼした
  The European war has exerted an influence on the whole world.
• 天候は米価に影響を及ぼす
  The weather affects the price of rice.
• キリスト教は教外国に感化を及ぼしている
  Christianity has exerted its influence beyond its pale.
• 風教に悪影響を及ぼすような活動写真は禁じてある
  Such films are prohibited as have harmful influence on public morals.
• 生命に危険を及ぼす
  to endanger life―imperil life―jeopardize life
• そんな処置をしては国家に危険を及ぼす
  Such measures will endanger the State―bring the State into danger.
• 他人に累を及ぼす
  to implicate others in trouble―involve others in trouble
• 銀行が破産すると多くの人に累を及ぼす
  If a bank fails, many people are involved in the loss
  The failure of a bank involves many people in the loss.
• あの銀行の破産はいまなお多くの人に累を及ぼしている
  The failure of that bank is still exerting a baleful influence on many people―still blighting many lives.
• 失恋は人の生涯に累を及ぼすことがある
  Disappointment in love sometimes has an evil effect on one's whole life―blights one's life―blasts one's life.
• 朝鮮は累を我が国に及ぼすこと無しとせず
  Korea may prove a drag upon Japan.
• 朝鮮の経営は累を国庫に及ぼしている
  The administration of Korea has proved a drain upon the Treasury.