英和和英

読み方 めいずる

名詞

1

（＝命令する）to command（one to do something―something to be done）; to order （one to do something―to be done）; to cause （something to be done）; to direct （one to do something―something to be done）; to instruct （one to do something―something to be done）; to tell （one to do something）; to bid （one do something）

用例

• 家人に家の掃除を命じておいた
  I have ordered my people to clean the house.

• 家の掃除を命じておいた
  I have caused the house to be cleaned―had the house cleaned.
• 食事の準備を命じた
  I have ordered them to prepare a dinner―caused a dinner to be prepared―had a dinner prepared.
• 家の建築を命じた
  I have ordered them to build a house―caused a house to be built―had a house built.
• 将校は撃ち方止めを命じた
  The officer ordered his men to cease firing―ordered firing to cease.
• その男に明日来るように命じた
  I have told the man to come tomorrow.
• その男に待てと命ぜよ
  Tell the man to wait!
  Bid the fellow wait!
• 僕は朝鮮出張を命ぜられた
  I have been ordered to Chosen.
• 彼は英国留学を命ぜられた
  He has been ordered to England to complete his studies.
• 帰朝を命ぜられた
  I have been ordered home.
• 僕は弁当を命じた
  I have ordered a lunch.
• もう料理を命じた
  I have given an order already.
• 一行は路傍の茶屋に休んで酒肴を命じた
  The party stopped at a roadside tea-house, and called for wine and fish.
• 良心や理性の命ずる処に従う
  to obey the dictates of conscience―obey the dictates of reason

2

（＝任命する）to appoint （one principal―one to the post of principal）; to nominate （one to a post）

用例

• 彼は某県知事を命ぜられた
  He has been appointed governor of a certain prefecture―appointed to the post of governor.

• 僕に調査委員を命ぜられた
  I have been placed on the investigation-committee.

読み方 めいずる

他動詞

→『めいする（銘する）』