英和和英

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈa.kʷɪ.ɫa]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈaː.kʷi.la]

名詞

aquila f (genitive aquilae); first declension

1. eagle
2. the standard (of an eagle) carried by a Roman legion
   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 4.25:

     Hoc cum vōce māgnā dīxisset, sē ex nāvī prōiēcit atque in hostēs aquilam ferre coepit.

     When [the standard-bearer of the Tenth Legion] had cried out [these words] in a very loud voice, he threw himself from the ship and began to carry the eagle toward the enemy.
     (See: aquilifer.)

3. the astronomical constellation Aquila
4. kite

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

• Aquila, the name
• aquilifer
• aquilīnus, whence Aquilīna, the female name

派生した語

形容詞

aquila

1. inflection of aquilus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

形容詞

aquilā

1. ablative feminine singular of aquilus

参照

Further reading

• “aquila”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aquila”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "aquila", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “aquila”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “aquila”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aquila”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
• “aquila”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin