英和和英

別の表記

• Bavary (obsolete)

語源

From New Latin Bavaria, from Medieval Latin Baioarii (“Bavarians”), from Latin Boiuvarii (literally “Boii settlers”), a compound of a Gaulish word meaning “cattle owner” (from Proto-Celtic *bāus (“cow”)) + Proto-Germanic *warjaz (“settler”). Alternatively, Pokorny proposes that the first element is a word meaning “warrior”, derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit, beat”). This name was adopted by the Marcomanni after defeating the Boii and settling Bohemia and parts of Bavaria.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bəˈvɛəɹi.ə/
• (Standard Southern British) IPA: /bəˈvɛːɹɪjə/
• (米国発音)
  • (without the Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /bəˈvɛə̯ɹi.ə/, /-ɡeɹ-/
  • (Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /bəˈvɛɹi.ə/
• (New Zealand)
  • (without the cheer–chair merger) IPA: /bəˈveə̯ɹi.ə/
  • (cheer–chair merger) IPA: /bəˈviə̯ɹi.ə/
• (Scotland) IPA: /bəˈveɾe.ə/, /-ɾɪ.ə/, /-ɾi.ə/
• (Lancashire, fair–fur merger) IPA: /bəˈvɜːɹɪ.ə/
• 韻: -ɛəɹi.ə

固有名詞

Bavaria

1. A historic region, former duchy, former kingdom, and modern state of Germany; the modern state includes parts of historical Swabia and Franconia as well as historical Bavaria.

派生語

• Bavarian
• Lower Bavaria
• Upper Bavaria

参考