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語源

From Latin lexis, from Ancient Greek λέξις (léxis, “word”) + -al.

発音

• enPR: lĕ'ksĭkəl, IPA: /ˈlɛksɪkəl/

形容詞

lexical (not comparable)

1. (linguistics) Concerning the vocabulary, words, sentences or morphemes of a language.
   • 1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 137:

     So, it seems clear that the idiosyncratic restrictions relating to the range of
     complements which a Preposition does or does not permit are directly analo-
     gous to the parallel restrictions which hold in the case of Verbs. The restric-
     tions concerned are not categorial in nature (i.e. they are not associated with
     every single item belonging to a given category): on the contrary, they are
     lexical in nature (that is to say, they are properties of individual lexical items,
     so that different words belonging to the same category permit a different range
     of complements).

2. (linguistics) Concerning lexicography or a lexicon or dictionary.
3. (linguistics) Denoting a content word as opposed to a function word.

   a lexical verb

4. (chiefly computing) Relating to alphabetical order or a generalization thereof.

   Synonyms: lexicographic, lexicographical

同意語

• lexic

派生語

関連する語