英和和英

語源

From Middle English Spainish, Spanish, from Spain + -ish.

発音

• enPR: spăn'ĭsh, IPA: /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/, X-SAMPA: /"sp{n.IS/
• 韻: -ænɪʃ

形容詞

Spanish (not comparable)

1. Of or pertaining to Spain.
   • 2005, J. P. Sullivan, Martial, the unexpected classic, page 1

     Whether Martial's heart was in the Spanish highlands or whether he was happy enough in Rome will be discussed later […]

2. Of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain.
   • 1996, Oscar Zeta Acosta, "From Whence I Came", Oscar "Zeta" Acosta: the uncollected works, page 42

     Though she was Indian like the rest of us, she had a fine Spanish nose.

   • 2007, Lynette Rohrer Shirk, The Everything Tapas and Small Plates Cookbook, chapter 1

     Spanish cuisine is not as spicy hot as Mexican, but it is flavorful and bright.

3. Of or pertaining to the Spanish language.
   • 1918, Julián Moreno-Lacalle, Elements of Spanish Pronunciation, page 12

     Fundamentally, the Spanish vowel sounds are only five, even though as a matter of fact there may be different other sounds for such vowels as [a], [e] and [o].

引用

• For usage examples of this term, see the citations page.

派生語

固有名詞

Spanish

1. A Romance language primarily spoken in Spain and in the Americas.
   • 1873, Frederick Marryat, Mr. Midshipman Easy, page 163

     "If he speaks Spanish, my daughter can converse with him ; she has but shortly arrived from Spain."

   • 1995, Hanna Pishwa & Karl Maroldt (editors), The Development of Morphological Systematicity, page 146

     In contrast with the creole languages discussed above, the article systems of Rumanian, French, Spanish, and Portuguese are more complex, since neutralization fails to occur to a large extent.

引用

• For usage examples of this term, see the citations page.

同意語

• (language): Castilian

派生語

• Old Spanish

参考

• Wiktionary's coverage of Spanish terms
• Appendix:Spanish Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Spanish

名詞

Spanish (複数形 only)

1. (collective 複数形) People of Spain, collectively.
   • 1976, Robert Rézette, The Spanish Enclaves in Morocco, page 62

     The Spanish are not the only ones selling their goods along the wharves and the inner streets.

2. (米国用法, collective 複数形) People of Hispanic origin.
   • 1970, Henry Sioux Johnson, William J. Hernández-Martinez, Educating the Mexican American, page 87

     Sixty-four percent more Spanish are functionally illiterate compared to Anglos in Lubbock (only 15 percent more of nonwhites than Anglos).

引用

• For usage examples of this term, see the citations page.

同意語

• (people of Spain): Spaniards
• (people of Hispanic origin): Hispanics

外部リンク

• ISO 639-1 code es, ISO 639-3 code spa (SIL)
• Ethnologue entry for Spanish, spa