英和和英

語源

Learned borrowing from Latin vitilīgō.

発音

• IPA: /ˌvɪtɪˈlaɪɡəʊ/
• 韻: -aɪɡəʊ

名詞

vitiligo (usually uncountable, plural vitiligos)

1. (dermatology) The patchy loss of skin pigmentation.

   Synonym: leucoderma

   • 2015 September 4, Rich Cohen, “Learning to Live With Vitiligo”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     In the weeks that followed, I began to notice other people with vitiligo. On the streets, in the stores, in their cars. My God, they were everywhere!

2. (obsolete) Alphos, a form of leprosy.

派生語

• vitiligous

関連する語

• See vice#Related_terms

発音

•   (Classical Latin) IPA: [wɪ.tɪˈliː.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [vi.tiˈliː.ɡo]

名詞

vitilīgō f (genitive vitilīginis); third declension

1. a skin disease, tetter
2. leprosy

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• → English: vitiligo (learned)
• → French: vitiligo (learned)
  • → Romanian: vitiligo
• → Italian: vitiligine
• → Portuguese: vitiligo (learned)
• → Russian: витили́го (vitilígo) (learned)
• → Spanish: vitiligo (learned)

Further reading

• “vitiligo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vitiligo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

参照