英和和英

語源

From Latin carex.

名詞

carex (plural carexes or carices)

1. Any member of the genus Carex of sedges.

語源

Unknown. Perhaps related to carrō (“to card”); see English card (sense 2). However, compare Welsh cors (“reeds, bog”), Irish corrach (“marsh, bog”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkaː.rɛks]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaː.reks]

名詞

cārex f (genitive cāricis); third declension

1. sedge

   Synonym: ulva

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生語

• cārectum

派生した語

• Catalan: carç
• Italian: carice
• Venetan: caréto
  • → Cimbrian: karìtz
• Mozarabic: [script needed] (qárriči)
  • → Catalan: càrritx
• Vulgar Latin: *cariceus
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: carriço
    • Galician: carrizo
    • Portuguese: carriço
  • Spanish: carrizo
• → English: carex
• → French: carex
• → Translingual: Carex

参照

• “carex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “carex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “carex”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (1985), “cārex”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 100