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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
earl
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/16 14:57 UTC 版)
語源
From 中期英語 erl, erle, from 古期英語 eorl, from Proto-West Germanic *erl, from Proto-Germanic *erlaz (compare Old Saxon erl, Old Norse jarl), from Proto-Germanic *erōną, *arōną (compare Old Norse jara (“fight, battle”)). Doublet of eorl and jarl. Unrelated to ealdorman (“alderman”).
発音
- enPR: ûrl
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɜːl/
- (General American) IPA: /ɝl/
- (Early Modern) IPA: /ɛrl/, (rare) /ɛːrl/
- 韻: -ɜː(ɹ)l
- Homophone: URL
名詞
- (nobility) A British or Irish nobleman next in rank above a viscount and below a marquess; equivalent to a European count. A female using the style is termed a countess.
- (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Tanaecia. Other butterflies in this genus are called counts and viscounts.
派生語
- belted earl
- earldom
- earless
- earlman
- earl marshal
- Earls Colne
- Earl's Court
- Earl Shilton
- earlship
- Earl Stonham
参照
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- 日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved.
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- Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved.
「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのearl (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- CMUdict
- CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University.
