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英和和英
履歴
通常ウィンドウ
意味
Wiktionary英語版
出典:
Wiktionary
geocide
WOTD – 5
June
2016
Land in
the Indragiri
Hulu
Regency
, Riau,
Indonesia
,
on
which a
peat
forest
used
to
stand. The
forest
was cleared
to make
way
for an
oil palm
plantation
.
語源
geo-
+
-cide
.
発音
(
Received
発音
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
/ˈd͡ʒiːəʊ
sa
ɪd/
ハイフネーション
:
ge
‧o‧
cide
名詞
geocide
(
uncountable
)
The
destruction
of the
earth
, its
ecosystems
,
or
some
part
thereof
,
due to
human
activity.
Synonym
:
ecocide
1991
,
Thomas
Berry
;
Thomas
Clarke
;
Stephen
Dunn
and
Anne
Lonergan,
editors
,
Befriending the
Earth
: A
Theology
of
Reconciliation
between
Humans
and the
Earth
,
Mystic
,
Conn.
:
Twenty-Third
Publications
,
ISBN
978-0-89622-471-1
;
quoted
in
Cristina
Vanin, “
Attaining
Harmony
with the
Earth
”,
in
John
C.
Haughey
,
editor
,
In Search of
the Whole
:
Twelve
Essays
on Faith
and
Academic
Life
,
Washington, D.C.
:
Georgetown University
Press
, 2011,
ISBN
978-1-58901-781-8
,
page
184:
[T]
here is
the
inability
of the
Christian
world
to
respond
in
any
effective
way to
the
destruction
of the
planet.
[
…
]
There is
this
terrible
lack of
concern
for
biocide
or
geocide
.
We
have no
moral principles
to
deal with
them.
[
…
]
Somehow
, when I was
quite
young
, I
saw
the beginning
of
biocide
and
geocide
.
1993
fall
,
Lynn
Berat
, “
Defending
the
Right to
a
Healthy
Environment
:
Toward
a
Crime
of
Geocide
in
International Law
”,
in
Boston University
International Law
Journal
[1]
,
volume
11
,
Boston
,
Mass.
:
Boston University
School of Law
,
ISSN
0737-8947
,
OCLC
60648444
,
page
343:
[D]estruction
of
any
species
or the
serious
impairment
of
any
part of the
global environment
should be seen
as
geocide
, which
deprives
humans
of
their
right to
a
healthy
environment.
1997
,
Virginia
Journal
of
International Law
,
volume
38
,
page
377:
Two
common
terms
used
to
characterize
injuries
to the
environment
include
“
geocide
” and “
ecocide
,”
terms
particularly
applicable
to
rain forest
damage
because it is
irreparable.
2013
,
Alexandra
R.
Harrington, “The
Crime
of
Aggression
and
Threats
to the Future
”,
in S
ébastien Jodoin and Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,
editors
,
Sustainable Development
,
International
Criminal
Justice
, and
Treaty
Implementation
,
Cambridge
:
Cambridge University Press
,
→
ISBN
,
pages
161–162:
It
has
also
been
suggested
that
environmental
crimes
might
include
the
proposed
crime
of
‘
ecocide
’
or
‘
geocide
’, with
proponents
of
this
view
attempting to
draw
parallels
between
destructive
acts
towards
the
environment
and those
against
the
qualifying
groups
for genocide.
[
…
]
[M]
any who
advocate
for the
creation
of
either
ecocide
or
geocide
principally
argue
that
the best
place
to try
such
crimes
is
through
an
apparatus
created
in a
separate
and
environment-oriented
treaty.
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