Wiktionary英語版

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出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/22 22:37 UTC )


語源

From in- +‎ *staurō, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂u-ro-, from *steh₂-. The first meaning, which was also continued in the Romance languages, was "erect", "establish". The meaning "renew" arose by applying this meaning to a structure whose stability has ceased or to an event which has ended. Compare German in Stand setzen (to repair), literally "to set in stand". A semantical influence of the related restaurō (to restore) (see there for close cognates) is also likely.

発音

動詞

īnstaurō (present infinitive īnstaurāre, perfect active īnstaurāvī, supine īnstaurātum); first conjugation

  1. to set up, erect, make
  2. to repeat, start, or perform anew or afresh; renew (after a period of disuse), resume

Conjugation

派生語

  • īnstaurātīcius
  • īnstaurātiō
  • īnstaurātīvus
  • īnstaurātor

関連する語

派生した語

Further reading

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