英和和英

名詞

linkster (plural linksters)

1. A golfer. [From late 1930s]
   • 2010, Robert Michael Pyle, chapter 18, in Mariposa Road‎, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, page 158:

     Gleefully and legally intruding upon the sanctum of the wealthy linksters, we walked the mitigation meadows.

語源 2

Syncopic form of linguister, probably modified after link (as a translator was the "link" between two communicating parties).

別の表記

• lingister, lingster, linkister

名詞

linkster (plural linksters)

1. (dialectal, obsolete) An interpreter; a person who understands more than one language.
   • 1645, John Winthrop, journal entry, in James Savage (ed.), The History of New England from 1630 to 1649, New York: Arno Press, 1972, p. 237,

     There was one Redman suspected to have betrayed their pinnace, for he being linkister, (because he could speak the language,) and being put out of that employment for his evil carriage, did bear ill will to the master […]

   • 1725, Tobias Fitch, journal entry, in Newton D. Mereness (ed.), Travels in the American Colonies, New York: Macmillan, 1916, p. 197,

     I then Called for the White man and made him give in the Indean Tongue the same words that he heard spoke in the Square by the head men, which by my Lingister agreed with what he Told me in English.

   • 1835, John Howard Payne, letter to a relative, in Charles M. Hudson (ed.), Ethnology of the Southeastern Indians: A Source Book, New York: Garland Publishing, 1985, p. 185,

     I asked a linkister the meaning of a song the Indian was singing with such glee. The black linkister laughed, and was reluctant to explain;

   • 1868, Francis Robert Goulding, chapter 6, in Marooner’s Island, Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen & Haffelfinger, pages 64–65:

     “Wildcat can’t talk white man’s talk.” ¶ “But he can talk through a linkster,” argued Thompson […]

   • 1921, Charles Neville Buck, chapter 16, in The Roof Tree‎, Garden City, NY: Doubleday, page 149:

     “ […] when ye talks ter me about grievances, ye talks a language I kin onderstand without no lingster ter construe hit.”

2. (obsolete, by extension) In West and Central Africa, a bi- or multilingual agent or broker facilitating trade between Europeans and non-Europeans.
   • 1885, R. Wright Hay, “West Africa” in The Missionary Herald, 1885-1886, 1 March, 1886, p. 104,

     Upon it [the peninsula] are built four trading houses—two English, one German, and one Portuguese—which serve as depôts for the produce purchased and brought down from the interior by ‘linksters,’ or native middlemen.

   • 1885, Henry Morton Stanley, chapter 8, in The Congo and the Founding of Its Free State‎, New York: Harper, page 136:

     “All this,” continued Massala, “shall be set down in writing, and you shall read it, and the English lingster shall tell it straight to us.”

アナグラム

• Tinklers, Trinkles, strinkle, tinklers, trinkles