Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

pascor

語源

From Proto-Italic *pāskōr (“I am fed, driven to pasture”) from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”), equivalent to the passive of pāscō. Late Latin pāscārī from change in conjugation of pāscī. Compare passive voice Ancient Greek ποιμαίνεσθαι (poimaínesthai, “to pasture, graze, feed”).

発音

動詞

pāscor (present infinitive pāscī, perfect active pāstus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to feed oneself; to eat
    Synonyms: adedō, edō, vorō, prandeō, vēscor, cēnō, cōnsūmō
  2. to graze, feed, nourish, pasture, browse; traverse, roam the pastures
    Synonyms: nūtriō, sagīnō, alō, pāscō, sustentō, foveō
  3. to eat up, consume, devour
  4. (figuratively) to feast, nourish, satisfy, gratify, delight, enjoy oneself
    Synonyms: gaudeō, expleō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of pāscor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pāscor pāsceris,
pāscere 		pāscitur pāscimur pāsciminī pāscuntur
imperfect pāscēbar pāscēbāris,
pāscēbāre 		pāscēbātur pāscēbāmur pāscēbāminī pāscēbantur
future pāscar pāscēris,
pāscēre 		pāscētur pāscēmur pāscēminī pāscentur
perfect pāstus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pāstus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pāstus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pāscar pāscāris,
pāscāre 		pāscātur pāscāmur pāscāminī pāscantur
imperfect pāscerer pāscerēris,
pāscerēre 		pāscerētur pāscerēmur pāscerēminī pāscerentur
perfect pāstus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pāstus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pāscere — — pāsciminī —
future — pāscitor pāscitor — — pāscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pāscī pāstum esse pāstūrum esse — — —
participles pāscēns pāstus pāstūrus — — pāscendus,
pāscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pāscendī pāscendō pāscendum pāscendō pāstum pāstū

派生語

  • dēpāscor
  • ēpāstus

派生した語

動詞

pāscor

  1. first-person singular present passive indicative of pāscō (“to feed, nourish, supply, maintain, support; to shepherd, drive to pasture, tend to as a pastor; to care for, cultivate, cherish”)

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