英和和英

発音

• (General American) IPA^(key): /skləˈɹɑtɪk/
• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /skləˈɹɒtɪk/
• 韻: -ɒtɪk

形容詞

sclerotic (not comparable)

1. (anatomy) Of or relating to the sclera of the eye.

   Synonym: scleral

2. (anatomy or pathology) Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened.
   • 1920, Clarence Ritchie Phipps, Plant Lice Injurious to Apple Orchards:

     The outer wood exposed to the air may become carbonaceous due to the interaction of sclerotic mycelium and the wood.

3. (figurative) Hard and insular; resistant to change.

   sclerotic bureaucracy

   • 2018, Mark Oppenheimer, “Politico”, in How to Turn a Red State Purple:

     Most state parties--Democrat or Republican--are sclerotic and dutiful, and little help to local candidates.

4. (mycology) Of or relating to sclerotium.

派生語

名詞

sclerotic (複数形 sclerotics)

1. (anatomy) Synonym of sclera
   • 1859, Henry Gray, Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical, page 555:

     In front, this membrane is continuous with the cornea by direct continuity of tissue; but the opaque sclerotic overlaps it rather more on the outer than upon its inner surface.

   • 1883, Louis Lewin, The Untoward Effects of Drugs, page 98:

     An icteric discoloration of the sclerotic — a quite common symptom in xanthopia from arsenical poisoning — is very seldom observed.