英和和英

発音

• (Received 発音, General American) enPR: tītănʹĭk IPA^(key): /taɪˈtænɪk/
• 韻: -ænɪk
• ハイフネーション: Ti‧tan‧ic

語源 1

From Late Latin Titanicus, or its etymon Ancient Greek Τιτανικός (Titanikós, “of または relating to the Titans”), from Τιτᾶνες (Titânes, “Titans”) + -ικός (-ikós, “suffix meaning ‘of または pertaining to’ forming adjectives”). Τιτᾶνες (Titânes) is the nominative or vocative plural of Τῑτᾱ́ν (Tītā́n, “a Titan”), and then possibly:

• from τῐ́σῐς (tísis, “payment; atonement, penalty, punishment, retribution, reward; vengeance”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- (“to pay; to avenge”); or
• from τιταίνω (titaínō, “to extend, stretch”), from τείνω (teínō, “to extend, stretch; to spread; to exert, push to the limit, strain”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to extend, stretch”); or
• from τίτο (títo, “sun; day”), originally borrowed from Anatolian.

The English word is analysable as Titan +‎ -ic (suffix meaning ‘of または pertaining to’ forming adjectives from nouns).^[1]

形容詞

Titanic (not generally comparable, comparative more Titanic, superlative most Titanic)

1. (not comparable) Of or relating to the Titans, a race of giant gods in Greek mythology.

   Synonyms: (古風な用法) Titanian, titanical

2. (by extension)
   1. (comparable) Having great size, or great force, power, or strength.

      (having great size): Synonyms: (古風な用法) Titanian, titanical; see also Thesaurus:large

      (having great size): Antonyms: see Thesaurus:small

      • 1818, Lord Byron, “Canto IV”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Fourth, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza XLVI, page 26:

        Rome—Rome imperial, bows her to the storm, / In the same dust and blackness, and we pass / The skeleton of her Titanic form, / Wrecks of another world, whose ashes still are warm.

      • 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Grand Armada”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, pages 430–431:

        And still in the distracted distance we beheld the tumults of the outer concentric circles, and saw successive pods of whales, eight or ten in each, swiftly going round and round, like multiplied spans of horses in a ring; and so closely shoulder to shoulder, that a Titanic circus-rider might easily have overarched the middle ones, and so have gone round on their backs.

   2. (not comparable) Of a conflict or contest: involving equally powerful participants.

別の表記

• titanic

関連する語

• Titanian
• titanical

語源 2

The proper noun is derived from Titanic (etymology 1, adjective senses 1 かつ 2.1), as the ship was the largest and thought to be the strongest in the world at the time it was constructed.^[2] The common noun is derived from the name of the ship.^[3]

固有名詞

Titanic

1. The R.M.S. Titanic, an ocean liner, supposedly unsinkable, that sank on its maiden voyage on 15 April 1912 after colliding with an iceberg.

   The Titanic story inspired a movie considered as one of the best of all time.

派生語

• rearrange the deck chairs on the Titanic
• Titanic clause

名詞

Titanic (複数形 Titanics)

1. A venture that fails spectacularly, especially one perceived as overconfident.
   • 1995, Michael S. Dobbs-Higginson, Asia Pacific: Its Role in the New World Disorder, page 437:

     Surely , one doesn't want another Titanic, with everyone sailing along in the serene belief that all will be well

   • 2006, Tracie Peterson, Summer of the Midnight Sun:

     " […] We don't want another Titanic on our hands. Come on, folks, there's plenty of lifeboats for everybody. Make your way down."

   • 2015, Tofara Y Dube, Rise You Downtrodden Blacks:

     It is time that we review them holistically. But is is not easy to move the world. This is a Titanic that will continue to steer towards the iceberg because of its momentum.

参照

Further reading

• Titanic on Wikipedia.

アナグラム

• Tanitic