英和和英

別の表記

• verandah (usual in Australia and New Zealand, archaic elsewhere)
• viranda, virandah (dated)
• virando (obsolete)

語源

An Indian English word of Indo-Portuguese origin, from Portuguese varanda (“balustrade; balcony”). Further etymology is unclear and disputed.

発音

• (英国発音, 米国発音) IPA: /vəˈɹæn.də/
• 韻: -ændə

名詞

veranda (plural verandas)

1. A gallery, platform, or balcony, usually roofed and often partly enclosed, extending along the outside of a building. [from 18th c.]
   • 1889, Rudyard Kipling, “A Wayside Comedy”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 66:

     Boulte ate his breakfast, advised her to see her Arab pony fed in the veranda, and went out.

   • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 46:

     No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or otherwise his man would be there with a message to say that his master would shortly join me if I would kindly wait.

   • 1956, Delano Ames, chapter 7, in Crime out of Mind‎:

     Our part of the veranda did not hang over the gorge, but edged the meadow where half a dozen large and sleek horses had stopped grazing to join us.

派生語

派生した語

• → Bulgarian: вера́нда (veránda)
• → Burmese: ဝရန်တာ (wa.ranta)
• → French: véranda
  • → Polish: weranda
• → German: Veranda
• → Hindi: वरंडा (varaṇḍā)
• → Japanese: ベランダ
• → Kannada: ವರಾಂಡ (varāṇḍa)
• → Kashmiri: وَرَنٛڑَہ (varanḍah)
• → Palauan: berangdang
• → Russian: веранда (veranda)
• → Korean: 베란다 (beranda)
• → Telugu: వరండా (varaṇḍā)

参照