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Reconstruction:Latin/complioの英語
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Wiktionary英語版での「Reconstruction:Latin/complio」の英訳 |
Reconstruction:Latin/complio
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2016/09/12 00:43 UTC 版)
語源
From compleō, with an analogical change to the fourth conjugation after the first person singular present became *compliō by regular sound change. Ultimately from con- + pleō.
動詞
*compliō (present infinitive *complīre); fourth conjugation
- (Vulgar Latin) I fulfill, accomplish.
Conjugation
infinitive | *complíre | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | *complẹ́ndo | ||||||
past participle | *complíto | ||||||
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
simple tenses | present | *cọ́mplio | *cọ́mplis | *cọ́mplit | *complímos | *complítes | *cọ́mplont |
imperfect | *complívã | *complívas | *complívat | *complivámos | *complivátes | *complívant | |
perfect | *complíi | *complísti | *complít | *complímmos | *complístes | *complíront | |
pluperfect | *complírã | *complíras | *complírat | *complirámos | *complirátes | *complírant | |
future perfect | *complírẽ | *complíres | *complíret | *complíremos | *complíretes | *complírent | |
future | *complirávio | *compliráves | *complirávet | *compliravémos | *compliravétes | *complirávent | |
compound tenses | perfect | *ávio complíto | *áves complíto | *ávet complíto | *avémos complíto | *avétes complíto | *ávent complíto |
pluperfect | *avévã complíto | *avévas complíto | *avévat complíto | *avevámo complíto | *avevátes complíto | *avévant complíto | |
future perfect | *averávio complíto | *averáves complíto | *averávet complíto | *averavémos complíto | *averavétes complíto | *averávent complíto | |
conditional | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
present | *compliravévã | *compliravévas | *compliravévat | *compliravevámos | *compliravevátes | *compliravévant | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
present | *cọ́mpliã | *cọ́mplias | *cọ́mpliat | *compliámos | *compliátes | *cọ́mpliant | |
imperfect | *complírẽ | *complíres | *complíret | *complirémos | *complirétes | *complírent | |
pluperfect | *complíssẽ | *complísses | *complísset | *complissémos | *complissétes | *complíssent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
— | second | — | — | second | — | ||
present | — | *cọ́mpli | — | — | *complíte | — |
infinitive | *complíre | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | *complẹ́ndo | ||||||
past participle | *complítu | ||||||
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
simple tenses | present | *cọ́mplio | *cọ́mplis | *cọ́mplit | *complímus | *complítes | *cọ́mplunt |
imperfect | *complívã | *complívas | *complívat | *complivámus | *complivátes | *complívant | |
perfect | *complíi | *complísti | *complít | *complímmus | *complístes | *complírunt | |
future perfect | *complírẽ | *complíres | *complíret | *complíremus | *complíretes | *complírent | |
compound tenses | perfect | *ávio complítu | *áves complítu | *ávet complítu | *avémus complítu | *avétes complítu | *ávent complítu |
pluperfect | *avévã complítu | *avévas complítu | *avévat complítu | *avevámu complítu | *avevátes complítu | *avévant complítu | |
future perfect | *averávio complítu | *averáves complítu | *averávet complítu | *averavémus complítu | *averavétes complítu | *averávent complítu | |
future | *vọ́lio complíre | *vẹ́les complíre | *vọ́let complíre | *volémus complíre | *volétes complíre | *vọ́lent complíre | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
present | *cọ́mpliã | *cọ́mplias | *cọ́mpliat | *compliámus | *compliátes | *cọ́mpliant | |
pluperfect | *complíssẽ | *complísses | *complísset | *complissémus | *complissétes | *complíssent |
派生した語
- Catalan: complir
- Italian: compiere
- Old French: complir, accomplir
- → English: comply
- → Middle English: acomplissen
- Middle French: complir, accomplir
- French: accomplir
- Portuguese: cumprir
- Romanian: cumpli
- Spanish: cumplir
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