contributed surplusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Meanwhile, during the 1990?s Japan, Germany and the euro zone made up most of the current account surplus, while during the 2000?s, emerging countries such as Middle Eastern oil countries and China were added to Japan and Germany as countries that contributed to the current account surplus.例文帳に追加

一方、経常黒字側をみると、1990 年代には日本、ドイツ、ユーロ圏が、2000 年代には日本、ドイツに加え、中東産油国や中国をはじめとするアジア新興国が、経常黒字幅の拡大に寄与した。 - 経済産業省

At the same time, foreign demand, coupled with a dramatic rise in the import of raw materials such as crude oil and iron ore, saw sharp rises in imports of these materials from the end of 2003 to the beginning of 2004. However, measures to curb investment by the government have had a slight calming effect (36.0%), continued buoyant exports (35.4%) led to a surplus from the middle of the year, and the trade balance rose 25.6% to US$32 billion, which is thought to have contributed to the increase in GDP.例文帳に追加

一方、外需に関しては、原油や鉄鉱石等の原材料輸入の急増を背景に、2003年末から2004年初めにかけて輸入の増加が顕著であったが、政府の投資抑制策効果等により徐々に伸びが鈍化し（36.0％）、引き続き好調な輸出（同35.4％）とあいまって年半ば以降に黒字に転じ、最終的には貿易収支は同25.6％増の320億ドルとなり、GDPの押上げに寄与したものと考えられる。 - 経済産業省