diffidoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /difˈfiː.doː/, [d̪ɪfˈfiːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /difˈfi.do/, [d̪ifˈfiːd̪o]

動詞

diffīdō (present infinitive diffīdere, perfect active diffīsus sum); third conjugation, semi-deponent

1. to distrust, be diffident, be distrustful (coupled with dative of the thing or person subjected)

   Synonyms: suspicor, suspiciō

   Antonyms: fīdō, cōnfīdō, crēdō

2. to despair (of)
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.2:

     inde Turnus Rutulique diffisi rebus

     Then Turnus and the Rutulians, being despaired at the situation

使用する際の注意点

Used with the dative.

Conjugation

参照

• “diffido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “diffido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• diffido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• diffido in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016