goianとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈɡoː.jɑn/

動詞

gōian (Anglian)

1. to sigh, groan; to lament
   • c. 800-930 [731], Bede, anonymous translator, Old English Translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, translation of Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (in Latin), 88.15:

     ac he swiðe goað ⁊ geomrað hine swa gebundenne beon

     [original: sed ligatum se vehementer ingemiscat]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 800-930 [731], Bede, anonymous translator, Old English Translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, translation of Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (in Latin), 88.17:

     goiende ⁊ geomriende cwæð

     [original: gemebat dicens]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

派生語

• gōung

関連する語

• ġēġan

参照

Further reading

• Thomas Miller, editor (1890), The Old English Version of Bede's Ecclesiastical History of The English People., volume 1, London, page l
• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “góian”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Hart, J. M. (1901) “Rhetoric in the Translation of Bede”, in An English Miscellany: Presented to Dr. Furnivall in Honour of His Seventy-Fifth Birthday, page 154
• Napier, A. S. (1906) “Contributions to Old English Phonology: Addenda”, in Transactions of the Philological Society, 1903-1906, page 346
• Anderson, John M. (1985) “The Status of Voiced Fricatives in Old English”, in Folia Linguistica Historica, volume 19 (of Folia Linguistica), 6 (of Folia Linguistica Historica), number 2, page 227: “In contracted verbs in particular, an original [j] can come to follow a back vowel (contra what is illustrated by (26.b)), whether a back or a front vowel follows: sceoġeað 'shoe', (verb) plural, goiende 'lamenting', -scoġen 'shoe', subjunctive plural (Campbell 1959: § 761 (7).”