italisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

italīs

1. dative/ablative plural of italus

語源 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

形容詞

Ī̆talis (feminine Ī̆talis); third-declension feminine-only adjective (non-i-stem)

1. (rare) Italic; Italian
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 11.657:

     At circum lēctae comitēs, Lārīnaque virgō
     Tullaque et aerātam quatiēns Tarpeia secūrim,
     Ītalides, quās ipsa decus sibi dīa Camilla
     dēlēgit pācisque bonās bellīque ministrās

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 2.441:

     'Ītalidas mātrēs' inquit 'sacer hircus initō.'

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 83 CE – 96 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 7.429:

     Ad quae Cȳmodocē, Nymphārum maxima nātū
     Ītalidum: 'Nōstī nostrōs, praesāge, timōrēs.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 89 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Silvae 1.2.274:

     At tū, pulcherrima fōrmā
     Ītalidum, tandem meritō possessa marītō,
     vincla diū quaesīta fovē...

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 86 CE – 103 CE, Martialis, Epigrammata Epigrammata.11.53.4:

     Quāle decus fōrmae! Rōmānam crēdere mātrēs
     Ītalides possunt, Atthides esse suam.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

使用する際の注意点

• Inherently grammatically feminine, like other words ending in the Greek suffix -ῐς, -ῐδος (-ĭs, -ĭdos) (adapted to Latin -is, -idos/-idis). Used either as an adjective modifying a feminine noun, or by itself in the plural as a noun ("Italian women").

語形変化

Third-declension feminine-only adjective (non-i-stem).

参照

• “Italia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “italis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.