partiorとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Deponent form of partiō (“share, part”), from pars (“part, piece”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpar.ti.ɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpar.t͡si.or]

動詞

partior (present infinitive partīrī, perfect active partītus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent

1. alternative form of partiō: to share, distribute, partition, divide
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 1.194:

     Hinc portum petit, et sociōs partītur in omnēs.

     Then [Aeneas] heads for the harbor, and divides [the meat] among all his comrades.

   • 8 CE, Ovidius, Metamorphoses 7.652:

     vōta Iovī solvō populīsque recentibus urbem / partior

     I fulfilled my prayer to Jove, and divided the city amongst this new people.

使用する際の注意点

Used more often in Classical Latin than partiō.

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

• Catalan: partir
• Spanish: partir

参照

• “partior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “partior”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to analyse a general division into its specific parts: genus universum in species certas partiri et dividere (Or. 33. 117)