shan-dとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 中期英語 shande, schande, schonde, from 古期英語 sċeand, sċand (“shame, disgrace, infamy”), from Proto-West Germanic *skandu, from Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱem- (“to cover, hide, conceal”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Skounde (“shame, disgrace”), West Frisian skande (“disgrace, shame, humiliation”), Dutch schande (“shame, disgrace, reproach, dishonour, scandal”), German Schande (“shame, disgrace, ignominity, dishonour”), Luxembourgish Schan (“shame”), Yiddish שאַנד (shand, “shame”), Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (skanda, “shame, disgrace”). Related to shame, shend. Doublet of shanda and shonda.

Compare typologically the opposite direction meaning shift Proto-Slavic *pozorъ < *zьrěti (“to observe”).

発音

• 韻: -ænd

名詞

shand (uncountable)

1. Shame; scandal; disgrace.
2. (UK dialectal, Scotland) Base coin; one with mixed metals.

派生語

• shandy

形容詞

shand (comparative more shand, superlative most shand)

1. (UK dialectal, Scotland) Worthless.

   Synonyms: duffing, no good, valueless; see also Thesaurus:worthless

アナグラム

• Dahns, Danhs, hands, shDNA