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signo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/09 22:28 UTC )


語源

<ul class="etymonid" data-lang="la" id="Latin:_sign" data-id="sign" data-title="signō" data-ety-tree-json="{ " : sign, children [ { terms alt *segnāō, lang_name proto-italic, status inline, is_uncertain true, cut, ], ok, proto-indo-european, term *sek-, lang ine-pro }, *-nóm, verbal adjectives, *-nós, } keyword_label from, is_group keyword affix *segnom, itc-pro *-ā, suf, collective nouns, *-h₂, from *-éh₂, intransitive verbs, *-yéti, *-eh₂yéti, [[appendix:glossary#inherited|inherited]] inherited keyword_abbrev influ., [[appendix:glossary#contamination|influenced by]], *-h₂ti, influence *-āō, gloss mark, is_duplicate 1 itc-pro, 2 :af, 3 ine-pro:*sek- ", "4" : "ine-pro:*-nós ", "id" : "sign" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*segnom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "[[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "signum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "suf", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "itc-pro", "2" : ":from", "3" : "itc-pro: >:influence >", "id" : "suf", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "[[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "signō", "lang" : "la" }">

Inherited from Proto-Italic *segnāō, from *segnom + *-āō. By surface analysis, signum (mark) +‎ .

発音

  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsɪŋ.noː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsiɲ.ɲo]

動詞

signō (present infinitive signāre, perfect active signāvī, supine signātum); first conjugation

  1. to mark, sign
  2. to seal, stamp
  3. to statue
  4. (figuratively) to point out, to indicate, to express, to designate

Conjugation

派生語

  • assignō
  • cōnsignō
  • dēsignō
  • insignō
  • obsignō
  • resignō
  • signāculum
  • subsignō

派生した語

  • Asturian: aseñar, señar
  • Catalan: senyar
  • Friulian: segnâ
  • Galician: asinar
  • Italian: segnare
  • Occitan: senhar
  • Romanian: semna
  • Sicilian: signari, sincari, sinnari
  • Spanish: señar
  • Albanian: shënoj
  • Asturian: asinar (semi-learned)
  • Catalan: signar
  • Old French: signer
    • French: signer
      • German: signieren
    • English: sign
  • Proto-Germanic: *segnōną (see there for further descendants)
  • Spanish: signar

名詞

signō n

  1. dative/ablative singular of signum (sign)

参照

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