英和和英

語源

Borrowed from New Latin urtīcāria, from Latin urtīca (“nettle”) +‎ -āria.

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˌɜɹtɪˈkɛəɹi.ə/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌɜːtɪˈkɛəɹi.ə/
• 韻: -ɛəɹi.ə

名詞

urticaria (countable and uncountable, plural urticarias)

1. (pathology) Itchy, swollen, red areas of the skin which can appear quickly in response to an allergen or other conditions.
   • 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:

     "And the cramps when my body - like a badly articulated skeleton - would all get twisted into one rigid tangle! But now, except some dyspepsia and urticaria of the palms, I am free from pain."

   • 2014 January 20, Simona Supekar, “How the Internet Helped Me Cope With My Rare Disease”, in The Atlantic‎:

     So when I was diagnosed with a fairly difficult-to-treat disease called idiopathic angioedema and chronic urticaria (a fancy way of saying we don’t know why you swell and hey, enjoy the 24/7 hives) six months ago, I wasn't quite sure how to cope.

同意語

• hives
• nettle-rash

派生語

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [uːr.tiːˈkaː.ri.a], [ʊr.tiːˈkaː.ri.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ur.t̪iˈkaː.ri.a]

名詞

ū̆rtīcāria f (genitive ū̆rtīcāriae); first declension

1. (New Latin) urticaria

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語