英和和英

語源 1

From Middle English abraiden, abreiden (“to start up, awake, move, reproach”), from 古期英語 ābreġdan (“to move quickly, vibrate, draw, draw from, remove, unsheath, wrench, pull out, withdraw, take away, draw back, free from, draw up, raise, lift up, start up”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”) + *bregdaną (“to move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrēḱ-, *bʰrēǵ- (“to shine”), equivalent to a- +‎ braid. Related to Dutch breien (“to knit”), German bretten (“to knit”).

別の表記

• abray

動詞

abraid (三人称単数 現在形 abraids, 現在分詞 abraiding, 過去形および過去分詞形 abraided または abraid)

1. (transitive, obsolete) To wrench (something) out. [10th–13th c.]
2. (intransitive, obsolete) To wake up. [11th–18th c.]
   • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for VVilliam Ponsonby, OCLC 932900760, book IV, canto 6, page 90:

     But when as I did out of ſleepe abray, / I found her not where I her left whyleare, […]

   • 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XIII, l:

     But from his study he at last abray'd, / Call'd by the hermit old […]