英和和英

動詞

buy off (third-person singular simple present buys off, present participle buying off, simple past and past participle bought off)

1. (transitive) To pay off, convince to refrain etc. by corrupt payment or other service.
   • 1742, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, The history and proceedings of the House of Commons from the Restoration to the present time, Volume 8, page 166:

     Then, Sir, as to Bribery and Corruption at Elections ... every Elector has a natural Byass to vote for one Man rather than another, and every Elector will vote according to his natural Byass, if he is not bought off: whoever endeavours to buy him off, must certainly come up to his Price, and this Price will be higher or lower, according to the Elector's Honour and Circumstances, and the natural Byass he has for the other Candidate. A great many Men may be perhaps bought off with 100 or 1000 Guineas, who, if half that sum were offered, would spurn it away with an honest Disdain.

   • 1936, Robert Frost, “The Vindictives”, in A Further Range:

     You like to hear about gold.
     A king filled his prison room
     As full as the room could hold
     To the top of his reach on the wall
     With every known shape of the stuff.
     ’Twas to buy himself off his doom.

2. (transitive) To gain release for (a person) from military service by payment of money.

   Synonym: buy out