英和和英

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /eksˈki.pi.oː/, [ɛks̠ˈkɪpioː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eksˈt͡ʃi.pi.o/, [eksˈt͡ʃiːpio]

動詞

excipiō (present infinitive excipere, perfect active excēpī, supine exceptum); third conjugation iō-variant

1. I take out, extract, pull out.
2. I except, exempt from, exclude.
3. I rescue, release.
4. I receive, capture.
   • Caesar, de Bello Gallico VII, 20:

     quos in pabulatione paucis ante diebus exceperat

     whom he had captured on a foraging some days before

5. I follow after, succeed a thing in time or the order of succession

   Synonym: īnsequor

6. I host, accommodate, welcome

   aliquem hospitio (または domo) excipere (または recipere, または accipere) ― to welcome someone as guest

7. I suffer, endure.
8. (figuratively) I understand (in the sense of taking in または receiving knowledge/meaning)

   Id a proximis aliter exceptum... ― This was misunderstood by his attendants...

Conjugation

同意語

• (except): exclūdō, eximō
• (extract): extrahō, ēiciō, exciō, exuō, ēdūcō
• (suffer): sustineo, patio, perpetior, subeo, suffero, sino, admitto
• (understand): comprehendō, dēprehendō, apprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, concipiō, teneō, apīscor, capiō, complector, exaudiō, cōnsequor
• (capture): comprehendo, capio, obsideo, retineo, teneo
• (follow, succeed): subeō, succēdō, sequor
• (release): līberō, eximō, exuō, exonerō, absolvō, prīvō, persolvō, ēmittō, extrahō
• (rescue): adimō, vindicō, servō, ēripiō
• (extract): extrahō, eximō, ēvehō, legō

反意語

• (extract): īnsertō, īnserō, intrōferō
• (release): refrēnō, coerceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō
• (understand): ignōrō, nesciō

派生した語

• >? Albanian: shqipoj, shqip
• English: except
• Italian: eccepire
• Sicilian: accipiri
• Spanish: exceptuar

参照

• “excipio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “excipio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• excipio in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2023) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• excipio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the connection of thought: ratio, qua sententiae inter se excipiunt.
    
  • to welcome a man as a guest in one's house: hospitio aliquem accipere or excipere (domum ad se)
    
  • to parry the attack: impetum excipere (Liv. 6. 12)
    
  • to cut off some one's flight: excipere aliquem fugientem
    
  • to be (seriously, mortally) wounded: vulnus (grave, mortiferum) accipere, excipere