英和和英

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmɛnstɹʊeɪt/
• (General American) IPA: /ˌmɛnstɹuˈeɪt/, /ˈmɛnstɹəˌweɪt/, /ˌmɛnˈstɹeɪt/ (the latter pronunciation leading to the spelling menstrate)
• 韻: -eɪt
• ハイフネーション: men‧stru‧ate

動詞

menstruate (third-person singular simple present menstruates, present participle menstruating, simple past and past participle menstruated)

1. (transitive, obsolete, rare) To stain with or as if with menses.
2. (intransitive) To undergo menstruation, to have a period.

   Synonyms: be on one's period, be on the rag

   • 1884, The Medical Age, volume 2, page 358:

     A woman may have every quality or attribute of marriageableness who menstruates irregularly, or rarely, or even who has never menstruated at all.

   • 1885, Hermann Heinrich Ploss, Max Bartels, Paul Bartels, translated by Eric John Dingwall, Woman: an historical, gynæcological and anthropological compendium, page 150:

     Among the ancient Iranians, the puerpera, like the menstruating woman, was regarded as "unclean".

   • 2021 November 20, Angela Mollard, “Gen Z cancelling musical Grease is disappointing”, in The Daily Telegraph, Surrey Hills, N.S.W:

     Fortunately, there’s early signs of a “wokelash” from institutions that won’t cower to this nonsense. When staff at publisher Hachette threatened to down tools because they regarded JK Rowling as a toxic transphobe for a tweet mocking “people” who menstruate instead of “women”, management pushed back saying they couldn’t refuse to work on a book because they disagree with the author’s views.

別の表記

• menstrate (nonstandard, possibly proscribed)

関連する語

• menstrual
• menstruation
• menstruator
• menstruous

語源 2

From menstruum +‎ -ate (adjective-forming usffix).

形容詞

menstruate (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) Menstrual.

参照

Further reading

• menstruation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

アナグラム

• tsunameter