英和和英

Perfect active participle of morior (“die”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *mortwos, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥twós, *mr̥tós (“dead, mortal”), *mr̥tó-, ultimately from *mer- (“to die”) + *-wós (whence Latin -uus). Compare Ancient Greek βροτός (brotós), Sanskrit मृत (mṛtá), Old Church Slavonic мрътвъ (mrŭtvŭ), Old Armenian մարդ (mard).

mortuus (feminine mortua, neuter mortuum); first/second-declension participle

First/second-declension adjective.

	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
	singular			plural
nominative	mortuus	mortua	mortuum	mortuī	mortuae	mortua
genitive	mortuī	mortuae	mortuī	mortuōrum	mortuārum	mortuōrum
dative	mortuō	mortuae	mortuō	mortuīs
accusative	mortuum	mortuam	mortuum	mortuōs	mortuās	mortua
ablative	mortuō	mortuā	mortuō	mortuīs
vocative	mortue	mortua	mortuum	mortuī	mortuae	mortua

mortuus m (genitive mortuī); second declension

Second-declension noun.

“mortuus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“mortuus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"mortuus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
mortuus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to entomb a dead body: mortuum in sepulcro condere
- to burn a corpse: aliquem mortuum cremare (Sen. 23. 84)
- to summon some one from the dead: aliquem ab inferis or a mortuis evocare, excitare (passive ab inferis exsistere)
- the last wishes of a deceased person: alicuius mortui voluntas (suprema)

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