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pecco

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/08/14 16:43 UTC 版)

名詞

pecco (countable and uncountable, plural peccos)

  1. Dated form of pekoe.
ラテン語

語源

From Proto-Italic *petkāō, from Proto-Indo-European verbal root *ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”); see *pṓds (the same source as Hittite [script needed] (pata), Latin pēs, pedis, Tocharian A pe, Tocharian B paiyye, Lithuanian pāda (“sole (foot)”), Russian под (pod, “ground”), Ancient Greek πούς, ποδός (poús, podós), Albanian poshtë (“down, downwards”), Old Armenian ոտն (otn), Sanskrit पद् (pád)).

Compare typologically transgredior (whence English transgress) (< gradior); Russian просту́пок (prostúpok), преступле́ние (prestuplénije) (< преступи́ть (prestupítʹ)) < ступи́ть (stupítʹ)).

発音

動詞

peccō (present infinitive peccāre, perfect active peccāvī, supine peccātum); first conjugation

  1. to sin, transgress
    Synonyms: violō, dēlinquō
    saepe magnōque cum gaudiō peccō ― I often sin, and with great joy
  2. to offend

Conjugation

At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

関連する語

派生した語

参照

  1. ^ Ramat, The Indo-European languages
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