Khazarとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

The origin is unknown. Attested as Arabic خَزَر‎ (ḵazar), Byzantine Greek Χάζαροι (Kházaroi), Hebrew כּוּזָרִים‎ (Kuzarim), Middle Chinese 突厥曷薩 (*tʰuət̚-kɨut̚ ɦɑt̚-sɑt̚) and Middle Chinese 突厥可薩部 (*tʰuət̚-kɨut̚ kʰɑ^X-sɑt̚ buo^X), Latin Gazari and Cosar, Old Armenian խազիրք (xazirkʿ), Old East Slavic козаринъ (kozarinŭ), Persian خزر‎ (xazar), Russian хаза́р (xazár), Tatar хәзәр (xäzär), Turkish Hazar, etc. Compare Old Uyghur ������ (qšr¹), Middle Persian [script needed] (Kesar), Tibetan [script needed] (ge-sar).

See Wikipedia's article for etymology.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /kəˈzɑː/
• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /kəˈzɑːɹ/
• ハイフネーション: Kha‧zar

名詞

Khazar (複数形 Khazars または Khazar)

1. A member of a semi-nomadic Turkic tribe that occupied a large part of southwestern Russia and Ukraine (Khazaria).
2. (racist, derogatory, offensive slang) A Jew, particularly of Ashkenazi origin by reference to a discredited, racist myth of their origin in Europe.

   The Khazars have been hogging public services.

関連する語

• Khazaria

形容詞

Khazar (not comparable)

1. Of or relating to Khazars.

同意語

• Khazarian

固有名詞

Khazar

1. The Turkic language of the Khazar people, of which a single word is attested, ������������‎.

参考

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Khazar terms
• Khazar on Wikipedia.
• ISO 639-3 code zkz (SIL)
• Linguist List entry for Khazar, code zkz

アナグラム

• Zakhar, kharza