fatiscoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From *fatis (“weariness”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [faˈtiːs.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [faˈtis.ko]

動詞

fatīscō (present infinitive fatīscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems

1. to gape; to yawn; to crack; to split open
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.122–123:

     [...] laxīs laterum compāgibus, omnēs
     accipiunt inimīcum imbrem, rīmīsque fatīscunt.

     With the seams of their sides having been loosened, all [the ships] let in lethal stormwater, and with cracks split open.
     (The storm at sea destroys the Trojan fleet.)

2. to droop; to grow weak

Conjugation

関連する語

参照

• “fatisco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fatisco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “fatisco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 239