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主な意味 | あくびをする、大きく開く |
音節 | yawn | 発音記号・読み方 |
yawnの |
yawnの |
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yawnの | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
「yawn」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 30件
with a yawn発音を聞く例文帳に追加
あくびをしながら. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
stifle laughter [a yawn]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
笑い[あくび]をかみころす. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
with a stretch and a yawn発音を聞く例文帳に追加
伸びとあくびをして. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Wiktionary英語版での「yawn」の意味 |
yawn
語源
Partly from Middle English yanen, yonen, yenen (“to yawn”), from 古期英語 ġinian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-Germanic *ginōną (“to yawn”); and partly from Middle English gonen (“to gape, yawn”), from 古期英語 gānian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-Germanic *gainōną (“to yawn, gape”); both from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-, *ǵʰeyh₁- (“to yawn, gape”). Cognate with North Frisian jåne (“to yawn”), Saterland Frisian jaanje, joanje (“to yawn”), Middle Dutch genen, ghenen (“to yawn”), German Low German jahnen (“to yawn”), German gähnen (“to yawn, gape”), dialectal Swedish gana (“to gape, gawk”), dialectal Norwegian gina (“to gape”).
Compare also Old Church Slavonic зѣѭ (zějǫ) (Russian зи́нуть (zínutʹ), зия́ть (zijátʹ)), Greek χαίνω (khaínō)), Latin hiō, Tocharian A śew, Tocharian B kāyā, Lithuanian žioti, Sanskrit जेह् (jeh)
発音
動詞
yawn (三人称単数 現在形 yawns, 現在分詞 yawning, 過去形および過去分詞形 yawned)
- To open the mouth widely and take a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored, and sometimes accompanied by pandiculation.
- 1719, Daniel Defoe, The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, London: W. Taylor, p. ,[1]
- c. 1773, John Trumbull, The Progress of Dulness, Exeter, New Hampshire: Henry Ranlet, 1794, Part 1, p. 19,[2]
- To say while yawning.
- To present a wide opening.
- The canyon yawns as it has done for millions of years, and we stand looking, dumbstruck.
- Death yawned before us, and I hit the brakes.
- c. 1600, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- ’Tis now the very witching time of night,
- When churchyards yawn, and hell itself breathes out
- Contagion to this world.
- 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 6, lines 874-875,[6]
- (obsolete) To open the mouth, or to gape, through surprise or bewilderment.
- (obsolete) To be eager; to desire to swallow anything; to express desire by yawning.
名詞
- The action of yawning; opening the mouth widely and taking a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored.
- 1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Chapter 11,[10]
- At length, quite exhausted by the attempt to be amused with her own book, which she had only chosen because it was the second volume of his, she gave a great yawn and said, “How pleasant it is to spend an evening in this way! […] ”
- 1902, Joseph Conrad, Typhoon, Chapter 6,[11]
- But Mrs. MacWhirr, in the drawing-room […] , stifled a yawn—perhaps out of self-respect—for she was alone.
- 1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Chapter 11,[10]
- (colloquial) A particularly boring event.
派生語
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