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Wiktionary英語版での「yawn」の意味 |
yawn
語源
Partly from Middle English yanen, yonen, yenen (“to yawn”), from 古期英語 ġinian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-Germanic *ginōną (“to yawn”); and partly from Middle English gonen (“to gape, yawn”), from 古期英語 gānian (“to yawn, gape”), from Proto-Germanic *gainōną (“to yawn, gape”); both from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-, *ǵʰeyh₁- (“to yawn, gape”). Cognate with North Frisian jåne (“to yawn”), Saterland Frisian jaanje, joanje (“to yawn”), Middle Dutch genen, ghenen (“to yawn”), German Low German jahnen (“to yawn”), German gähnen (“to yawn, gape”), dialectal Swedish gana (“to gape, gawk”), dialectal Norwegian gina (“to gape”).
Compare also Old Church Slavonic зѣѭ (zějǫ) (Russian зи́нуть (zínutʹ), зия́ть (zijátʹ)), Greek χαίνω (khaínō)), Latin hiō, Tocharian A śew, Tocharian B kāyā, Lithuanian žioti, Sanskrit जेह् (jeh)
発音
動詞
yawn (三人称単数 現在形 yawns, 現在分詞 yawning, 過去形および過去分詞形 yawned)
- (intransitive) To open the mouth widely and take a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored, and sometimes accompanied by pandiculation.
- To say while yawning.
- To present a wide opening; gape.
- 1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 8, page 104:
- If your child has tumbled into one of those open sewers which yawn for the unwary in the streets […]
- (obsolete) To open the mouth, or to gape, through surprise or bewilderment.
- (obsolete) To be eager; to desire to swallow anything; to express desire by yawning.
名詞
- The action of yawning; opening the mouth widely and taking a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored.
- 1902, Joseph Conrad, chapter 6, in Typhoon[5]:
- But Mrs. MacWhirr, in the drawing-room […] , stifled a yawn—perhaps out of self-respect—for she was alone.
- (colloquial) A particularly boring event.
派生語
- multicolour yawn
- Technicolor yawn
- yawnfest
- yawnless
- yawn-sigh
- yawnsome
- yawny
アナグラム
- YNWA, awny, wany, wayn
Weblio例文辞書での「yawn」に類似した例文 |
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yawn
もがき苦しむこと
ギシギシする
to distort the meaning of something
of a person, to hesitate to do something
to make someone become impatient
だっこする
「yawn」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 62件
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