utterとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「utter」の意味 |
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「utter」の意味 |
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utter
utter counterfeit currency 偽造通貨を行使する |
utter seriousness 絶対的な深刻さ |
(without qualification)
an arrant fool; a thoroughgoing villain; utter nonsense; the unadulterated truth 全くの馬鹿;徹底的な悪人;全くのナンセンス;純粋な真実 |
Wiktionary英語版での「utter」の意味 |
utter
語源 1
From Middle English utter, from out (adjective) and 古期英語 ūtera, comparative of ūt (“out”). Compare outer.
形容詞
utter (not comparable)
- (now poetic, literary) Outer; furthest out, most remote. [from 10th c.]
- 1614–1615, Homer, “The Sixth Book of Homer’s Odysseys”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, OCLC 1002865976; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volume I, London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, OCLC 987451380, line 342, page 144:
- (obsolete) Outward. [13th–16th c.]
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], OCLC 762018299, Matthew :[25], folio xxxiij, recto:
- Absolute, unconditional, total, complete. [from 15th c.]
同意語
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English utter, partly from utter (adjective, adverb), partly from Middle Dutch uteren.
動詞
utter (三人称単数 現在形 utters, 現在分詞 uttering, 過去形および過去分詞形 uttered)
- (transitive) To produce (speech または other sounds) with one's voice.
- (transitive) To reveal or express (an idea, thought, desire, etc.) with speech.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, “The Trial of ’’Partridge’’, the Schoolmaster, for Incontinency; The Evidence of his Wife; A short Reflection on the Wisdom of our Law; with other grave Matters, which those will like best who understand them most”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume I, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], OCLC 928184292, book II, page 118:
- […] tho’ a few odd Fellows will utter their own Sentiments in all Places, yet much the greater Part of Mankind have enough of the Courtier to accommodate their Converſation to the Taſte and Inclination of their Superiors.
- 1871, George Eliot, Middlemarch, Edinburgh: William Blackwood, Volume 4, Part 2, Book 8, Chapter 83, p. 323,[3]
- Each had been full of thoughts which neither of them could begin to utter.
- 1959, Muriel Spark, Memento Mori, New York: Time, 1964, Chapter , p. 213,[4]
- 1995, Rohinton Mistry, A Fine Balance, Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, Part 11, p. 528,[5]
- (transitive, figurative) To produce (a noise) (of an inanimate object).
- (transitive, obsolete) To spit or blow (something) out of one's mouth.
- 1819 June 23, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Rip Van Winkle”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number I, New York, N.Y.: […] C. S. Van Winkle, […], OCLC 1090970992, pages 82–83:
- 1821, Charles Lamb, “The Old Benchers of the Inner Temple” in The London Magazine, Volume 4, No. 21, September 1821, p. 280,[6]
- Four little winged marble boys used to play their virgin fancies, spouting out ever fresh streams from their innocent-wanton lips, in the square of Lincoln’s-inn […] Are the stiff-wigged living figures, that still flitter and chatter about that area, less gothic in appearance? or, is the splutter of their hot rhetoric one half so refreshing and innocent, as the little cool playful streams those exploded cherubs uttered?
- (transitive, obsolete) To emit or give off (breath).
- (transitive, archaic) To shed (a tear または tears).
- c. 1607–1611 (first performance), Franc[is] Beaumont; Jo[hn] Fletcher, Cupids Revenge. […], 3rd edition, London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews], published 1635, OCLC 1179532369, Act V, scene [iii]:
- 1928, Robert Byron, The Station: Travels to the Holy Mountain of Greece, Bloomsbury, 2010, Chapter 6,[8]
- (transitive, obsolete) To offer (something) for sale; to sell.
- 1605, Francis Bacon, “The Second Booke”, in The Tvvoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], OCLC 932932554, folio 71, recto:
- (transitive, law) To put (currency) into circulation.
- 1564, Proclamation of Elizabeth I of England dated November, 1564, London: Richard Jugge and John Cawood, 1565,[9]
- […] there are […] forrayne peeces of golde, of the like quantitie and fashion (although of lesse value) lyke to an Englyshe Angell, brought hyther, and here vttered and payde for ten shyllynges of syluer, beyng for they lacke of wayght, and for the basenesse of the allay, not worth. vii. shillinges, to the great deceite and losse of the subiectes of this her Realme:
- 1735, Jonathan Swift, Drapier’s Letters, Letter 3, in The Works of Jonathan Swift, Dublin: George Faulkner, Volume 4, p. 123,[10]
- There is nothing remaining to preserve us from Ruin, but that the whole Kingdom should continue in a firm determinate Resolution never to receive or utter this FATAL Coin:
- 1842, cited in Supplement to The Jurist, containing a Digest of All the Reported Cases […] published during the year 1842, p. 49,[11]
- If two persons jointly prepare counterfeit coin, and then utter it in different shops, apart from each other, but in concert, and intending to share the proceeds, the utterings of each are the joint utterings of both, and they may be convicted jointly.
- 1914, Section 87G(2), Crimes Act 1914 (Cth)
- 1948, 18 U.S. Code § 486, Uttering coins of gold, silver or other metal
- Whoever, except as authorized by law, makes or utters or passes, or attempts to utter or pass, any coins of gold or silver or other metal, or alloys of metals, intended for use as current money, whether in the resemblance of coins of the United States or of foreign countries, or of original design, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
- 1564, Proclamation of Elizabeth I of England dated November, 1564, London: Richard Jugge and John Cawood, 1565,[9]
- (transitive, obsolete) To show (something that has been hidden); to reveal the identity of (someone).
- 1530, [William Tyndale, transl., The Pentateuch] (Tyndale Bible), Genesis xlv:[1], folio lxvij, recto:
- (transitive, obsolete) To send or put (something) out.
- (transitive, law) To commit the crime of uttering (knowingly presenting forged documentation).
- 1875, George Hayter Chubb, Protection from fire and thieves including the construction of locks, safes, strong-rooms, and fireproof buildings : burglary, and the means of preventing it; fire, its detection, prevention, and extinction; etc. : also a complete list of patents for locks and safes, [13], page 23:
同意語
派生語
Weblio例文辞書での「utter」に類似した例文 |
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utter
utter
to utter
断言すること
to give someone official instructions
to assert something
(相撲なら)to protest against―object to―take exception to―the decision of the umpire―(競技なら)―claim a foul
広言する
「utter」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 316件
to utter something unconsciously発音を聞く例文帳に追加
無意識に言葉を出す - EDR日英対訳辞書
The street was in utter chaos.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
通りは大混乱だった。 - Tanaka Corpus
You're talking utter twaddle.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
君はまったくのむだ口をたたいている。 - Weblio英語基本例文集
He didn't utter a syllable.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
彼はひと言もしゃべらなかった. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのutter (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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