forestisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• foresta

名詞

forestis f (genitive forestis); third declension (Early Medieval Latin)

1. a large area reserved for the use of the king or nobility, often a forest and often for hunting or fishing
   • 643–8, charter of Sigebert III founding the monasteries of Stavelot and Malmedy:

     Servorum Dei compendiis opitulante Domino in foreste nostra nuncupante Arduuina [...] consulere cupientes [...] concessimus eis, ut ibi monasteria [...] construerentur

     Desiring, with the Lord's help, to provide for the benefit of the servants of God in our forest called the Ardennes, we granted to them that monasteries should be built there

2. a forest in general

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

派生語

派生した語

• Franco-Provençal: forêt
• Occitan: forèst
• Old Catalan: forest
• Old French: forest (see there for further descendants)

Reflexes of the variant foresta: (possibly some or all via Old French)

• Italian: foresta
  • → Maltese: foresta
• Old French: foreste
• Old Occitan: foresta
• Piedmontese: foresta
• Portuguese: floresta
• Sicilian: furesta
• Spanish: floresta

参照

• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “forestis”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 443

語源 2

名詞

forestīs

1. dative/ablative plural of foresta