gietanとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• ġeotan, ġetan — Anglian
• ġytan — Late West Saxon

発音

• IPA: /ˈji͜y.tɑn/, /ˈje.tɑn/

動詞

ġietan (West Saxon)

1. to get

Conjugation

派生語

• āġietan (“to understand, find out”)
• beġietan (“to get”)
• onġietan (“to understand, recognize; to seize”)

派生した語

• Middle English: ȝeten
  • English: yet

参照

• Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “GITAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

語源 2

Probably from Proto-West Germanic *gautijan, from Proto-Germanic *gautijaną, a causative of *geutaną (“to pour”). Related to ġēotan (“to shed”).

別の表記

• ġētan

発音

• IPA: /ˈji͜yː.tɑn/

動詞

ġīetan

1. (poetic, hapax legomenon) to kill, destroy
   • c. 700–1000, Beowulf:

     …hē on merġenne mēċes eċġum ġētan wolde sum on galgtrēowum fēðan tō gamene.

     …he in the morning wished to kill, for mirth, some of the army on gallows trees by edges of a sword.

派生語

• āġīetan (“to strike down, destroy”)

関連する語

• āġīeta (“spendthrift”)
• ġēotan (“to shed”)

Conjugation

参照

• Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “gítan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.