lanistaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

lanista (plural lanistas or lanisti)

1. (historical) The trainer or manager of a team of gladiators.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɫaˈnɪs.ta]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [laˈnis.ta]

名詞

lanista m (genitive lanistae); first declension

1. a trainer or manager of a team of gladiators
   • 80 BCE, Cicero, Pro Roscio Amerino 40.118
   • 68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 1.16.3
   • c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenalis, Saturae 6.215
   • c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenalis, Saturae 11.8
   • 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Vita divi Augusti 42
   • 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Vita Vitellii 12
2. (figuratively) an inciter, instigator (someone who stimulates to violence)
   • 44 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Philippicae 13.19.40
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 35.33.6

語形変化

First-declension noun.

参照

Further reading

• “lanista”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lanista”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "lanista", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lanista”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “lanista”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• lanista, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

アナグラム

• nātālis