lenioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫeː.ni.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlɛː.ni.o]

動詞

lēniō (present infinitive lēnīre, perfect active lēnīvī or lēniī, supine lēnītum); fourth conjugation

1. to soften, soothe

   Synonyms: dēlēniō, levō, allevō, alleviō, molliō

   Antonyms: dūrō, obdūrō

2. to mollify, assuage, appease, pacify

   Synonyms: sōpiō, mītigō, mānsuēscō, mānsuētō, permulceō, mānsuēfaciō, commītigō, levō, sileō, plācō, restinguō, compōnō, domō, dēlēniō, sēdō, ēlevō, allevō, alleviō, coërceō

   Antonyms: sollicitō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, efferō, exciō, perpellō, concieō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, cieō, moveō, ērigō, mōlior, incendō, adhortor

使用する際の注意点

• Virgil contracts the imperfect to lēnībat, lēnībant.

Conjugation

関連する語

派生した語

• → Italian: lenire
• → Portuguese: lenir
• → Spanish: lenir

参照

• “lenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “lenio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.