perduellisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /per.duˈel.lis/, [pɛrd̪uˈɛlːʲɪs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /per.duˈel.lis/, [perd̪uˈɛlːis]

名詞

perduellis m (genitive perduellis); third declension

1. public enemy
   • Fourth quarter of the 1st century BCE, Livy, The History of Rome. With An English Translation, Alfred C. Schlesinger (ed.), book 45, 16.7, Harvard University Press (publ. 1951).

     item, quod ad honorem deum immortalium pertineret, decrevit senatus ut quoniam perduelles superati Perseus et Gentius reges cum Macedonia atque Illyrico in potestate populi Romani essent, […]

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

2. enemy (in time of war)

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

参照

• “perduellis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “perduellis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• perduellis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette