tharmとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 中期英語 tharm, therm, from 古期英語 þearm (“gut, entrail, intestine”), from Proto-West Germanic *þarm (“guts”), from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz (“guts”), from Proto-Indo-European *tórmos, *torh₂mo- (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, bore, twist”).

Cognate with Scots thairm (“gut; bowel; intestine”), North Frisian teerm (“bowel”), West Frisian term (“bowel”), Dutch darm (“bowel; gut; intestine”), German Darm (“gut; intestine; bowel”), Danish tarm (“bowel; gut; intestine”), Norwegian tarm (“intestine”), Norwegian Nynorsk tarm (“intestine”), Swedish tarm (“bowel; gut”), Icelandic þarmur (“bowel”), Latin trāmes (“way; path, track”), Ancient Greek τρᾰ́μῑς (trắmīs, “tharm; gut”), τόρμος (tórmos, “socket; peg”). Doublet of derm.

発音

• 韻: -ɑː(ɹ)m

名詞

tharm (plural tharms)

1. (now chiefly dialectal) An intestine; an entrail; gut.

アナグラム

• Marth

語源

Inherited from 古期英語 þearm, from Proto-West Germanic *þarm, from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz. The "child" sense is a semantic loan from Latin viscera.

Cognate to Old Frisian therm, Middle Low German darm, Middle Dutch darm, daerm, derm, Middle High German darm, Old Swedish tharmber, and Ancient Greek τόρμος (tórmos).

発音

• IPA: /θarm/

名詞

tharm (plural tharmes)

1. (usually in the plural) An intestine; one of the bowels (especially as food).
2. (by extension) An internal organ; one of the guts.
3. (rare) An intestinal parasitic worm.
4. (in the plural, rare) A child; one of one's immediate descendants.

派生した語

• English: tharm
• Middle Scots: tharm
  • Scots: thairm, therm
  • Shetland: term

参照

• “tharm, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-11.