英和和英

語源

From French morphème. Ultimately from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”). By surface analysis, morph +‎ -eme.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmɔː.fiːm/
• (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈmɔɹ.fim/
• (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /ˈmoː.fiːm/

名詞

morpheme (plural morphemes)

1. (linguistic morphology) The smallest linguistic unit within a word that can carry a meaning. It may be a letter, a syllable, or otherwise.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:morpheme

   Coordinate terms: chereme, chroneme, grapheme, lexeme, listeme, phoneme, sememe, taxeme, toneme

下位語

Holonyms

• word

派生語

参考

• allomorph
• lemma
• word form
• Appendix:Morphology

Further reading

• “morpheme”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
• “morpheme”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
• morpheme in Britannica Dictionary