英和和英

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈaɡ.ɡɛ.roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈad.d͡ʒe.ro]

語源 1

From ad- + gerō (“to bear, carry”).

動詞

aggerō (present infinitive aggerere, perfect active aggessī, supine aggestum); third conjugation

1. to bear, carry, convey or bring to or towards a place
   • c. 189 BCE, Plautus, Truculentus 1.2.16:

     referimus gratiam furibus nostris: Nam ipsi uident quom eorum aggerimus bona atque etiam ultro ipsi aggerunt ad nos.

     We return the favor to our thieves: They themselves look on when we carry their goods here and they themselves also of their own accord bring their possessions to us

   • Quintus Curtius, History of Alexander 4.9:

     Totas autem arbores cum ingentibus ramis in altum iaciebant, deinde saxis onerabant rursusque cumulo eorum alias arbores iniciebant, tum humus aggerebatur

     • 1946 translation by J. C. Rolfe

       Furthermore, they threw whole trees with their great branches into the deep, then loaded them with rocks, again threw other trees upon the pile of rocks, and finally heaped on earth; ther trees upon the pile of rocks, and finally heaped on earth

2. to stick together soft masses

Conjugation

派生語

• agger
• aggestiō
• aggestus

語源 2

From agger (“rampart, bulwark”) + -ō.

動詞

aggerō (present infinitive aggerāre, perfect active aggerāvī, supine aggerātum); first conjugation

1. to heap up, pile up
2. to increase, augment
3. to fill, fill up

Conjugation

派生語

Further reading

• “aggĕro, gessi, gestum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aggerō, gessī, gestum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aggĕro, āvi, ātum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aggerō, āvī, ātum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “adgĕro, gessi, gestum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “aggĕro, āvi, ātum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.