出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/12/01 18:16 UTC 版)
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/02 17:13 UTC 版)
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”) (whence also fīō, fuī, futūrus and other verb forms of esse starting with fu-). Perhaps from Proto-Italic *-βuwontnos < syncopated from *-βuwontinos, from the Proto-Indo-European aorist participle *bʰuHónt- + *-(i)nós. The development of the Latin gerundive and later gerund has been traced to analogous derivations from the Proto-Indo-European *-ont- (participial suffix) + *-(i)nós (adjective-forming suffix) in secundus, oriundus, rotundus, and lābundus. Compare -undus and -cundus.
-bundus (feminine -bunda, neuter -bundum); first/second-declension suffix
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | -bundus | -bunda | -bundum | -bundī | -bundae | -bunda | |
| genitive | -bundī | -bundae | -bundī | -bundōrum | -bundārum | -bundōrum | |
| dative | -bundō | -bundae | -bundō | -bundīs | |||
| accusative | -bundum | -bundam | -bundum | -bundōs | -bundās | -bunda | |
| ablative | -bundō | -bundā | -bundō | -bundīs | |||
| vocative | -bunde | -bunda | -bundum | -bundī | -bundae | -bunda | |